8 This review of all 84 documented cases of lipomas of the IAC/CPA showed that although surgical resection had been performed in 62%, total tumor resection was accomplished in only 17 of 52. The clinical observation that these tumors are intimately associated with the auditory nerve was reported by Bigelow et al in 1998. 3 As such, they were classically and still are often erroneously referred to as “lipomas” of the IAC/CPA. Lipochoristomas (lipomatous choristomas) classically were thought to arise from cells of the meninx primitiva, the mesenchymal derivative of the neural crest, which underwent abnormal differentiation. Lipochoristoma of the internal auditory canal (IAC). She is currently considering a bone-anchored hearing aid. The patient remains symptomatically stable with improved equilibrium but persistent left-sided hearing loss. Conservative management was recommended, and on 17-month follow-up there has been no interval growth. With fat-suppressed images, there was no enhancement of the lesion, and the diagnosis of IAC lipochoristoma was confirmed. It was recommended that the patient undergo an interval MRI with gadolinium. An MRI obtained at an outside institution was read as a “small enhancing intracanalicular acoustic neuroma on the left.” Initial review of this MRI demonstrated a small (5 × 4 mm) T1 hyperintense lobulated lesion in the distal IAC. Her initial audiogram demonstrated a left-sided severe sensorineural hearing loss with a word recognition score of 30% her right ear demonstrated normal hearing. In addition, the patient reported chronic headaches and intermittent ipsilateral facial paresthesias. In this report we examine the appropriate work-up, diagnosis, and management of lipochoristoma of the IAC/CPA.Ī 51-year-old woman presented with 1 year of progressive left-sided severe hearing loss accompanied by tinnitus and weekly episodes of mild vertigo. Patients with lipochoristomas may present with hearing loss, vestibular symptoms, or tinnitus. 4 This theory offers an explanation for the failure of hearing conservation reported after surgical resection of these lesions. However, research has since shown that these tumors arise from mesenchyme endogenous to the vestibulocochlear nerve and thus are more appropriately characterized as lipomatous choristomas. Classically, these tumors were thought to arise from cells of the meninx primitiva, the mesenchymal derivative of the neural crest, and thus they were referred to as lipomas of the IAC/CPA. These rare tumors of the CPA and IAC are slow growing and often discovered incidentally. Lipochoristomas (lipomatous choristomas) comprise 0.1% of all CPA tumors. Each of these lesions has typical imaging characteristics that frequently allow a diagnosis to be made with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan alone. 1 2 3 Rare tumors include epidermoids, lipochoristomas, and metastatic tumors. Vestibular schwannoma represents the most common lesion in the IAC (80–90%) with meningiomas comprising nearly all the rest (10%) of IAC tumors. Neoplasms arising within the internal acoustic canal (IAC) and cerebellopontine angle (CPA) are most commonly of neuroepithelial origin. Surgical treatment is reserved for growing lesions or those with disabling vestibular symptoms. Because lipochoristomas may have a tendency for more indolent growth and intimate involvement of the auditory nerve, conservative management with interval imaging is recommended. Fat-suppressed MRI sequences aid in a definitive diagnosis of lipochoristomas. The patient remains symptomatically stable with improved equilibrium but persistent left-sided hearing loss.Ĭonclusions Differential diagnosis of an enhancing lesion in the IAC includes acoustic neuroma, meningioma, epidermoid and arachnoid cysts, lipochoristoma, and metastatic tumors. Conservative management was recommended, and on 17-month follow-up there was no interval growth. A diagnosis of IAC lipochoristoma was made. With fat-suppressed images, there was no enhancement of the lesion. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated a small (5 × 4 mm) T1 hyperintense lobulated lesion in the distal internal auditory canal. Results (Case Report) A 51-year-old woman presented with left-sided severe hearing loss, tinnitus, mild episodic vertigo, and facial paresthesias progressive over 1 year. Study Design and Methods Retrospective case review. We describe a lipochoristoma of the internal auditory canal (IAC) and present the salient features of the evaluation, diagnosis, and management. Objective Lipochoristomas comprise 0.1% of all cerebellopontine angle tumors and may be misdiagnosed as vestibular schwannomas.
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Most automakers recommend changing the differential fluid every 30,000 to 60,000 miles, but be sure to check your owner’s manual or use the free FIXD app for accurate maintenance schedules. How Often Should You Change The Differential Fluid? If excessive metal is found in the fluid, it’s likely that the gears have been damaged and need to be replaced. Waiting too long to perform a differential fluid change can result in damage to the axle’s gears and/or seals. What Happens If You Don’t Change The Differential Fluid? Some vehicles have a drain plug on the axle to drain the differential fluid without removing the cover, but most will require removal of the cover and a new sealant gasket installed. In its simplest breakdown, servicing the differential fluid consists of removing and reinstalling the differential cover (in order to drain the fluid) and then topping off the differential with new fluid. This service can also be referred to as the drive axle assembly drain and refill. For this reason, the differential fluid must be changed regularly and at specific mileage intervals for proper maintenance.Ĭhanging the differential fluid is an easy job that usually consists of removing the differential cover to drain the fluid, reinstalling the cover, and then refilling the differential. The axle differential is filled with a high-viscosity oil to ensure the gears are properly lubricated.Īfter time, this fluid breaks down and loses its viscosity, which can lead to the axle’s internal gears being damaged. On these vehicles, the transmission is connected to the drive axles with a driveshaft, and the engine’s torque is distributed across the axle (to both wheels) through a set of gears called the differential. Most modern cars use front-wheel drive, but trucks and large SUVs still use rear- and four-wheel drive. When in doubt, always refer to your owner’s manual. 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Updated PDF versions of the opinions are posted on this website as the publication process proceeds, including Publication style of the United States Reports. As the Supreme Court’s reversal of abortion rights sank in among Americans on Friday, protests swelled in Washington, D.C., and in city centers, town plazas and parks across the United States. Slip opinions remain posted until replaced with opinions edited to reflect the usual Opinions are posted on the website upon release in slip opinion format. Justices may also write opinions relating to the orders of the Court, e.g., to dissent from a denial of certiorari or to concur in that denial. The opinions collected here are those issued during October Term 2022 (October 3, 2022, through October 1, 2023). In-chambers opinions are written by an individual Justice to dispose of an application by a party for interim relief, e.g., for a stay of the judgment of the court below, for vacation of a stay, or for a temporary injunction. But per curiam opinions have sometimes been issued in argued cases. These cases frequently resolve cases summarily, often without The Court may also dispose of cases in per curiam opinions, which do not identify the author. The Justice whoĪuthors the majority or principal opinion often will summarize the opinion from the bench during a Court session. All opinions in a singleĬase are published together and are prefaced by a syllabus prepared by the Reporter of Decisions that summarizes the Court’s decision. Judgment and its reasoning and may include the majority or principal opinion as well as any concurring or dissenting opinions. The most well-known opinions are those released or announced in cases in which the Court has heard oral argument. The term “opinions” as used on this website refers to several types of writing by the Justices. Then Kanye released the music video for “Famous,” featuring nude figures of 12 famous figures from pop culture, including, you guessed it, Taylor Swift. I swear, my husband gets so much shit for things he really was doing proper protocol and even called to get it approved.” She wanted to all of a sudden act like she didn’t. “She totally knew that that was coming out. “ totally approved that,” Kim says, shaking her head in annoyance. Taylor was never made aware of the actual lyric, ‘I made that bitch famous.'” And then, at the 2016 Grammys, Taylor said, “I want to say to all the young women out there, there are going to be people along the way who will try to undercut your success or take credit for your accomplishments or your fame” - seemingly a direct dig at Kanye.įlash forward a few months, to June 2016, and Kim is on the cover of GQ. She declined and cautioned him about releasing a song with such a strong misogynistic message. Taylor Swift’s rep denies this, saying, “Kanye did not call for approval, but to ask Taylor to release his single ‘Famous’ on her Twitter account. (FWIW, Kanye is referring to a 2009 incident at the VMAs where Taylor won Best Female Video, and Kanye grabbed her mic and said, “Imma let you finish,” but Beyoncé - nominated for “Single Ladies” - had “one of the greatest videos of all time.”)Īfter some of Swift’s friends expressed outrage over West’s lyrics (including Karlie Kloss, she’ll come back later), Kanye then took to Twitter to explain, “I called Taylor and had a hour long convo with her about the line, and she thought it was funny and gave her blessings.” I feel like me and Taylor might still have sex It began that February, when Kanye West (married to Kim) released a song called “Famous,” where he sings,įor all my Southside n****s that know me best Sure! The Kim Kardashian “illegally recorded snippet” refers to drama that went down in 2016. This is my worst case scenario.”įor those not pop culture fluent, let’s break that down.Ĭan you remind me what the Kim x Kanye x Taylor drama was all about? Essentially, my musical legacy is about to lie in the hands of someone who tried to dismantle it. Now Scooter has stripped me of my life’s work, that I wasn’t given an opportunity to buy. (See photo) Or when his client, Kanye West, organized a revenge porn music video which strips my body naked. “Like when Kim Kardashian orchestrated an illegally recorded snippet of a phone call to be leaked and then Scooter got his two clients together to bully me online about it. Okay, why does Taylor Swift hate Scooter Braun? The last time he was in the spotlight was over that whole Justin Bieber/Anne Frank controversy, when Bieber wrote in a visiting book at the Anne Frank house that he hoped Anne would’ve been a “Belieber.” You can read Braun’s defense of Bieber’s comment here. He’s married to Yael Cohen, who founded the nonprofit “Let’s Fuck Cancer” and is an influencer.īraun is best known for being a talent manager - he manages Justin Bieber and Ariana Grande, as well as Carly Rae Jepsen, Hillary Duff, and Demi Lovato. Music has come to Snapchat, but what it means for music marketing and monetization remains to be seen.When she learned this, she wrote, “All I could think about was the incessant, manipulative bullying I’ve received at his hands for years.”īraun, born Scott Samuel Braun, is why we’re writing this explainer here on Alma (a site for Jewish millennials)! He was born in a Jewish family, and he’s very open about his Jewish identity. Is a 10 second snap a song use, a sample or what? It's doubtful that anyone thought of this use when they signed their original deal with Spotify or iTunes. Will the original artists and songwriters get paid? The new music feature also works in Snapchat stories which allow users to weave together a longer narrative. To start, we'll likely see a flood of lip sync videos and content from the apps 100 million+ active users along with the Vine and YouTube stars who are increasingly migrating to Snapchat. Up and coming musicians Vance Joy, Goldroom, Smallpools and Guards have all been featured on the app, some with links to monetize tracks on iTunes. Madonna recently debuted her new music video on Snapchat. Warner Music Group signed on early to help launch the app's Discover "news" section. And while today's announcement feels like a baby step, it hints at much broader music plans. When your startup is valued at north of $19 billion, you better be thinking big. Spotify, iTunes, SoundCloud and other music services can now provide a soundtrack to Snapchat messages, Choose from thousands of ready-made templates, thousands of unique fonts, and a wide variety of royalty-free Adobe Stock photos and design elements. Make a personalized gift with the collage maker.įrom a poster design collage to a professional marketing design collage, Adobe Express has the tools and templates to help you make it all. It’s best to stick with one to two font styles when creating a collage design- you can always switch between different font weights of the same font family such as bold, thin, condensed, italic, etc. For any messaging, be sure to spell check your work. Balance your photo collage design with enough whitespace around the images or text – too much clutter can drown out your design. The imagery, color palette, and font should reflect the personality of you or your brand. Tips for making a standout photo collage. Use the ever-growing library of trending templates to kickstart your photo collage design. Easily sign in or sign up for free, then start a new project anywhere you can access the web. A free online collage maker from Adobe Express.Īdobe Express is the perfect creative tool for anyone – no prior design experience is required to make something beautiful. Adobe Express is exceptionally easy to use - and it also happens to be lots of fun. This free photo collage maker is something you can use to frame those special moments in your life. You can create a visual reminder of the most important times in your life using just a photo collage template and your creativity. Our free online picture collage app allows you to customize designs the way you want. Give your cherished images new possibilities with our free collage maker. Both options allow you to pause or reset the Timer if necessary. You can achieve the first by clicking “Start,” which will prompt the Timer to begin counting up seconds, and you’ll be on your way! The other option is to click “Countdown,” and then select the amount of time you would like to allot. From there, you have two options: counting up or counting down. You can access the Timer from the top of the main ClassDojo page, next to the clock icon. It really helps students (and me!) stay focused and keeps transitions quick." Features "We use Timer for just about everything in class. Use Timer (and buy an herb plant) and you’ll never run out of “thyme” again. Simply select the increment of time and the countdown will be projected in front of your students. We had olive oil, salt, pepper, but at the last minute we realized we had run out of thyme! Bad jokes aside, the Toolkit Timer will keep your class ontrack and conscious of the remaining activity time. It can be an excellent teacher’s assistant that reminds you of the time and even improves student attitudes.The other day we were roasting carrots. We hope you enjoy using the online timer. During this time, students can do jumping jacks, dance to a song, try some yoga, or something else. For these classic games, you’d have to hide the timer and let it ring unexpectedly!įree-Time : When students earn a bit of free time or the chance to enjoy their favorite centers, no one wants to be the bad guy and say “Time to clean up!” So, leave that job to the classroom timer! When the timer rings, students will know that it’s time to clean up and move on to the next activity.Ĭlean-up : Challenge your students to complete clean-up and organization tasks even faster than last time…can they beat the timer? You can also use the online timer to give students a goal for transitions such as cleaning up and lining up for lunch or starting a new activity.īrain Break : Everyone needs a break sometimes! Give students a several-minute “brain break” that’s timed by the classroom timer. For example, which team can build the tallest tower using paperclips and paper in just 2 minutes? Or, play classic games like hot potato or musical chairs using the classroom timer. Games : There are many fun games to play using the online timer. That way, students can hear the timer and quickly clean up and move on to the next center. Timed Centers : Time your centers with the classroom timer. That way, they can watch the shape slowly fill. Solve that problem by setting up the classroom timer. Quizzes : When you have a timed activity such as a test or quiz, students may have a hard time estimating how much time they have left to work. Here are some suggestions for making the most of this classroom-friendly online timer: Watching the classroom timer can help students learn time management skills! A classroom timer can also be a great tool for classroom management. Once your timer goes off, you can reset it by pressing “reset.” Opt for a silent timer by pressing the “volume” symbol. You can toggle the sound to “loud” or “soft” using the button in the top left-hand corner. Next, press the green “start” button to make the online timer start. If you make a mistake, simply press “clear.” Once you’re ready, press the green “set” button. Students love the shapes, which adds an element of fun to the timer. Then, select your preferred shape, which will show up as a clock. To use it, simply enter the time using the numbers. Project the classroom timer on your board or have students use it on smaller devices for small group or individual work. The classroom timer can be programmed for the amount of time you need, making it a versatile and useful tool. Giving a visual that shows the time lapsed and time remaining, a classroom timer helps students manage their time. It all depends on the use you’ll give the online classroom timer.Ī classroom timer or online timer helps teachers and students keep track of time. Have the time of your life with this classroom timer! Watch your students either gnaw on their fingernails or count down to zero excitedly and cheer as the timer rings. Educational Games » Teacher Tools » Virtual Manipulatives » Time Manipulatives » Classroom Timer Classroom Timer (For example, a news webpage might load the actual article from the news company, ads from an ad company, and the comments section from a different company that’s been contracted out to provide that service.) Privacy Badger keeps track of all of this. When you view a webpage, that page will often be made up of content from many different sources. ( See also.) How does Privacy Badger work? What is and isn’t considered a tracker is entirely based on how a specific domain acts, not on human judgment. Privacy Badger is an algorithmic tracker blocker – we define what “tracking” looks like, and then Privacy Badger blocks or restricts domains that it observes tracking in the wild. Second, most other blockers rely on a human-curated list of domains or URLs to block. The extension doesn’t block ads unless they happen to be tracking you in fact, one of our goals is to incentivize advertisers to adopt better privacy practices. First, while most other blocking extensions prioritize blocking ads, Privacy Badger is purely a tracker-blocker. Privacy Badger was born out of our desire to be able to recommend a single extension that would automatically analyze and block any tracker or ad that violated the principle of user consent which could function well without any settings, knowledge, or configuration by the user which is produced by an organization that is unambiguously working for its users rather than for advertisers and which uses algorithmic methods to decide what is and isn’t tracking.Īs a result, Privacy Badger differs from traditional ad-blocking extensions in two key ways. How is Privacy Badger different from other blocking extensions? To the advertiser, it’s like you suddenly disappeared. If an advertiser seems to be tracking you across multiple websites without your permission, Privacy Badger automatically blocks that advertiser from loading any more content in your browser. Privacy Badger is a browser extension that stops advertisers and other third-party trackers from secretly tracking where you go and what pages you look at on the web. There are other WiFi-enabled smart locks on the market with similar capabilities, but they don’t work as seamlessly as the August Smart Lock when it comes to virtual assistants. This Wi-Fi smart lock links to smart-home systems and virtual assistants like Amazon Alexa, Google Assistant, and Apple HomeKit. You can program this Wi-Fi smart lock to automatically lock and unlock your door, alert you when the door is left open or its batteries run low, and even assign temporary access codes (August makes that feature free, unlike some of its competitors). The August smart lock works with your existing deadbolt but doesn’t require a plug-in adapter for Wi-Fi capability, a feature that saves you money. Get the Schlage Encode door lock at Amazon or Lowe’s. Expensive compared to other door locks on the market.Comes in multiple colors to match a home’s current outdoor fixtures.Voice control capability for added convenience.Compatible with Amazon Key app for added security and remote locking/unlocking.Programmable keypad for reliable security has a Grade 1 security level.Choose from an Aged Bronze, Bright Chrome, Satin Nickel, or Matte Black finish. It comes in two styles: Camelot (which has a traditional look) and Century, which is more modern. With an ANSI rating of Grade 1, you can rest assured that your door is securely locked. It can even be paired with voice control. The Schlage smart lock features a touch screen keypad, providing multiple unlocking options. It connects to your home’s Wi-Fi network and pairs with the Amazon Key App so that you can lock or unlock the door from anywhere without purchasing any additional accessories. The Schlage Encode smart lock features a higher price point but includes a range of high-end features that make it stand out from its competitors. Get the Kwikset Juno door lock at Amazon, Lowe’s, or The Home Depot.
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